Shrubs by Flowering Season and Height

Shrubs by Flowering Season and Height

by Rod Smith

© 1999-2025 Rodney A. Smith
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You can find plants by common name by clicking on Common and Scientific Names of Trees, Shrubs, Vines & Perennials

Low Spring Shrubs
Medium Spring Shrubs
Tall Spring Shrubs
Low Summer Shrubs
Medium Summer Shrubs
Tall Summer Shrubs
Low Fall Shrubs
Medium Fall Shrubs
Tall Fall Shrubs
Low Winter Shrubs
Medium Winter Shrubs
Tall Winter Shrubs
Low All Year Shrubs
Medium All Year Shrubs
Tall All Year Shrubs

Click on underlined plant names to see a picture.

NAT = Native. PNP = Included in the Portland Native Plant list of recommended plants.
NEG = Needleleaf Evergreen. BEG = Broadleaf Evergreen. Unmarked plants are deciduous.
FR = Fire Resistant.

Low = under 3 feet, Medium = 3 feet to 6 feet, Tall = over 6 feet


Scientific name          USDA Zone Height X Width      Description
  Common name                Water Exposure

Low Spring Shrubs
Andromeda polifolia            2-6  1' X 2'    BEG. Pink Flowers in spring. Likes
  Bog Rosemary                 High Sun          wet soil.
Berberis thun. 'Crimson Pygmy' 4-8  18" X 2'   Purplish leaves. Yellow flowers and
  Crimson Pygmy Barberry       Med. Sun-Part     red berries. Thorns.
Genista lydia                  4-9  2' X 3'    Semi-evergreen. Yellow flowers in
  Lydia Broom                  Low  Sun          May. Drought tolerant.
Genista pilosa                 5-8  12" X 3'   Yellow flowers in late spring. Very
  Creeping Broom               Low  Sun          drought tolerant.
Lonicera pileata               5-9  2' X 4'    BEG. Dark green leaves. Fragrant
  Privet Honeysuckle           Med. Sun-Shade    white flowers in spring.
Mahonia nervosa                5-9  2' X 4'    NAT BEG. Yellow flowers in spring.
  Longleaf Mahonia             L-M  Sun-Shade    Berries feed birds, small mammals
Mahonia repens                 4-8  15" X 3'   NAT BEG. Yellow flowers April-May.
  Creeping Oregon Grape        Low  Sun-Shade    Black, edible berries.         FR
Pieris japonica 'Prelude       5-9  2' X 3'    BEG. White flowers in spring feed
  Prelude Andromeda            Med. Sun-Shade    bees butterflies. Compact growth.
Pittosporum t. 'Wheeler's Dwf. 8-11 30" X 5'   BEG. Dwarf. Sometimes produces
  Wheeler's Dwarf Mockorange   Low  3un-Part     fragrant white flowers in May.
Rhododendron dwarf             4-8  1-3' X 3'  BEG. Many sizes and colors. Some
  Dwarf Rhododendron           Med. A.M. Sun     bloom in March. Some in May.
Rhododendron eriocarpum        5-9  1' X 2'    BEG. Large pink or white flowers
  Gumpo Azalea                 Med. A.M. Sun     in May and June.
Rubus pedatus                  3-9  4" X 6'    NAT. White flowers May-June. Black
  Strawberry Leaf Blackberry   Med. Sun-Shade    edible berries. Thornless.
Skimmia japonica reevesiana    7-9  2' X 3'    BEG. White flowers in May. Red
  Reeves Skimmia               Med. Shade-Part   berries in fall and winter.
Vaccinium vitis-idaea          3-7  10" X 18"  BEG. Small white flowers in May.
  Lingonberry                  Med. Sun-Part     Edible red berries.

Medium Spring Shrubs
Abeliophyllum distichum        5-8  4' X 4'    Fragrant white flowers in early
  White Forsythia              Med. Sun          spring. Purplish fall leaves.
Arctostaphylos columbiana      7-9  5' X 6'    NAT BEG. Pink flowers in spring
  Hairy Manzanita              Low  Sun          feed hummingbirds, Berries.   PNP
Aronia species                 3-8  5' X 5'    White flowers in May. Black berries
  Black Chokecherry            Med. Sun-Part     in fall and winter feed birds.
Berberis gladw. 'William Penn' 6-9  6' X 4'    BEG. Bright yellow flowers in
  William Penn Barberry        Med. Sun-Part     spring. Thorns.
Berberis pinnata               7-10 6'X 5'     BEG. Yellow flowers in spring. Blue
  California Barberry          L-M  Shade-Part   black berries. Birds, butterflies
Berberis thunbergii            4-9  4' X 4'    Yellow flowers and red berries.
  Japanese Barberry            Med. Sun-Part     Thorns. Some with red leaves.
Chaenomeles japonica           5-9  3' X 5'    Large orange-scarlet flowers in
  Japanese Flowering Quince    Med. Sun-Part     March and April. Yellow berries.
Choisya ternata                8-10 6' X 6'    BEG. Very fragrant white flowers in
  Mexican Orange               Med. Sun          spring feed bees, butterflies.
Daphne burkwoodii 'Carol Mack. 4-8  3' X 4'    BEG. Yellow edged leaves. Fragrant
  Carol Mackie Daphne          Med. Sun-Part     pink flowers in May.           FR
Daphne transatla. 'Jim's Pride 5-9  3' X 3'    Semi-evergreen. Easy to grow Daphne
  Jim's Pride Daphne           Med. Sun-Part     Fragrant white flowers April-Aug.
Deutzia gracilis               5-8  4' X 5'    Arching stems with white flowers in
  Slender Deutzia              Med. Sun-Part     May-June.
Exochorda macrantha 'The Bride 5-9  4' X 4'    White buds resemble pearls in April
  The Bride Pearlbush          Med. Sun-Part     -May. Feeds bees, butterflies.
Gaultheria shallon             6-8  4' X 4'    NAT BEG. Pink flowers in Apr-July.
  Salal                        Med. Sun-Shade    Black edible berries.      PNP FR
Leucothoe axillaris            5-8  3' X 5'    NAT BEG. Dark green/purple leaves.
  Coast Leucothoe              High Shade-Part   White flowers in spring.
Leucothoe fontanesiana         5-8  4' X 6'    BEG. Pink, cream and green leaves.
  Leucothoe                    Med. Part Shade   White flowers in spring.
Lonicera caerulea              2-8  5' X 5'    White flowers in early spring. Edi-
  Honeyberry                   Med. Sun-Part     ble dark blue berries.
Mahonia aquifolium             5-9  5' X 4'    NAT BEG. Yellow flowers in April-
  Oregon Grape                 Low  Sun-Shade    May. Black, edible berries.PNP FR
Mahonia aquifolium 'Compacta'  5-9  3' X 3'    BEG. Yellow flowers in March. Black
  Compact Oregon Grape         Low  Sun-Shade    edible berries.
Paeonia suffruticosa           6-8  5' X 5'    Large flowers up to 1' across in
  Tree Peony                   Med. Sun-Part     many colors in May. Some double.
Physocarpus capitatus          5-10 6' X 6'    NAT. White flowers in May-June.
  Pacific Ninebark             M-H  Sun-Part     Peeling reddish bark.         PNP
Pieris japonica                5-9  5' X 5'    BEG. White or pink flowers March-
  Andromeda                    Med. Sun-Shade    April for bees. Red new leaves.
Prunus glandulosa              4-8  5' X 4'    White or pink flowers in March.
  Flowering Almond             Med. Sun-Part     Good for arrangements.
Prunus laurocerasus 'Otto Luy. 6-9  4' X 5'    BEG. Fragrant white flowers in late
  Otto Luyken Laurel           Med. Sun-Shade    spring. Easy to shape.
Rhaphiolepis indica            8-11 5' X 5'    BEG. Fragrant white or pink flowers
  Indian Hawthorn              L-M  Sun          in spring and summer.
Rhaphiolepis umbellata 'Minor' 8-11 3' X 3'    BEG. Dark green round leaves. White
  Dwarf Yedda Hawthorn         L-M  Sun          flowers in spring and summer.
Rhododendron                   4-9  5-10' X 8  BEG. Many sizes and colors. Some
  Rhododendron                 Low  A.M. Sun     bloom in March. Some in May.
Rhododendron 'PJM'             4-8  5' X 5'    BEG. Pink flowers in March. Spicy
  PJM Rhododendron             Med. Part Sun     fragrant leaves turn purple.
Rhododendron hybrids           5-8  5' X 5'    Large pink, red, orange, yellow,
  Exbury Azalea                Med. Sun-Part     white flowers in May.
Rhododendron schlippenbachii   4-8  5' X 4'    Fragrant pink flowers in spring.
  Royal Azalea                 Med. Part Shade   Red/orange leaves in fall.
Rhododendron species           5-9  3' X 4'    BEG. Red, pink, white, blue or
  Evergreen Azalea             Med. A.M. Sun     purple flowers in spring.
Ribes alpinum                  2-8  5' X 5'    Yellow flowers in spring. Yellow
  Alpine Currant               L-M  Sun-Shade    leaves in fall. Feeds butterflies
Ribes aureum                   4-8  6' X 6'    NAT. Yellow spring flowers feed
  Golden Currant               L-M  Sun-Part     butterflies. Edible summer fruit.
Rubus parviflorus              3-10 6' X 6'    NAT. White flowers in May-June.
  Thimbleberry                 Med. Sun-Part     Edible berries in summer.     PNP
Rubus spectabilis              3-10 6' X 4'    NAT. Deep pink flowers in spring
  Salmonberry                  Med. Sun-Part     and edible berries in summer. PNP
Salvia rosmarinus              8-11 5' X 4'    BEG. Aromatic leaves with blue flo-
  Rosemary                     Low  Sun          wers in spring. Good drainage.
Skimmia japonica - female      6-8  4' X 5'    BEG. White flowers. Red berries
  Female Skimmia               Med. Shade        if male is nearby.
Skimmia japonica - male        6-8  4' X 5'    BEG. White flowers in April.
  Male Skimmia                 Med. Shade        Pollinates female skimmias.
Spiraea prunifolia             5-8  6' X 8'    Arching branches with white flowers
  Bridal Wreath Spirea         Med. Sun-Part     in April-May. Red-orange in fall.
Spiraea x vanhouttei           3-8  6' X 8'    Long wands of white flowers in
  Bridal Wreath Spirea         Med. Sun          April and May. Feeds butterflies.
Symphoricarpos albus           2-8  4' X 4'    NAT. White flowers in May. White
  Common Snowberry             Low  Sun-Shade    berries summer-fall for birds.PNP
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus     2-8  5' X 6'    NAT. White flowers in May. Coral
  Coralberry Indian Currant    Low  Sun-Shade    berries summer-fall feed birds.
Syringa Bloomerang             3-7  3' X 3'    Fragrant pink, purple or white flo-
  Bloomerang Lilac             Med. Sun          wers in May. Bloom again in fall.
Syringa meyeri                 3-8  5' X 5'    Very dense. Fragrant pale pink
  Korean Lilac                 Med. Sun          flowers in May feed butterflies.
Syringa meyeri 'Palibin'       3-8  5' X 6'    Very fragrant pink flowers in May.
  Dwarf Korean Lilac           Med. Sun          Very dense. Feeds bees butterlies
Vaccinium ovatum               5-9  6' X 8'    NAT BEG. Pinkish flowers in spring.
  Evergreen Huckleberry        L-M  Sun-Shade    Edible black berries.         PNP
Vestia foetida                 8-11 6' X 6'    BEG. Long, tubular yellow flowers
  Chilean Box Thorn            Med. Sun-Part     attract hummingbirds.
Viburnum carlesii              5-8  6' X 6'    Sweetly fragrant pink to white flo-
  Korean Spice Viburnum        Med. Sun-Part     wers in March-May. Burgandy fall.
Viburnum davidii               7-9  3' X 4'    BEG. Leathery leaves. Clusters of
  David's Viburnum             Med. Part Sun     pink flowers feed butterflies.
Viburnum tinus 'Compactum'     7-11 5' X 4'    BEG. Clusters of pink flowers in
  Spring Bouquet Viburnum      Med. Sun-Part     spring & summer. Black berries.
Viburnum trilobum 'Compactum'  2-7  6' X 6'    White flowers in spring. Edible red
  Compact American Cranberry   Med. Sun-Part     berries. Red-yellow leaves fall.
Yucca filamentosa              4-11 5' X 3'    BEG. Tall spike of white flowers in
  Adams Needle Yucca           Low  Sun          May feed butterflies.          FR

Tall Spring Shrubs
Amelanchier alnifolia          2-7  10' X 10'  NAT. White flowers in spring.
  Saskatoon Serviceberry       Med. Sun-Part     Purplish berries feed birds.  PNP
Amelanchier canadensis         4-8  25' X 15'  White flowers in spring. Purplish
  Canadian Serviceberry        Med. Sun-Shade    berries in summer.            PNP
Aronia arbutifolia             4-9  8' X 4'    White-pink flowers May. Red berries
  Red Chokecherry              Med. Sun-Part     in fall and winter feed birds.
Cercocarpus betuloides         5-9  12' X 10'  NAT BEG. Clusters of white flowers
  Mountain Mahogany            Low  Sun-Part     in spring feed bees, butterflies.
Cercocarpus ledifolius         6-8  12' X 10'  NAT BEG. Yellow funnel flowers in
  Curl-leaf Mtn. Mahogany      Low  Sun-Part     spring. Drought tolerant.
Corokia cotoneaster            8-10 8' X 8'    BEG. Sparse, tiny leaves. Fragrant
  Wire-Netting Bush            Low  Sun-Part     yellow flowers in spring.
Corylus cornuta                4-8  10' X 8'   NAT. Catkins bloom in early spring.
  Beaked Hazelnut              Med. Sun-Part     Edible hazelnuts feed birds.  PNP
Cotoneaster lacteus            7-9  12' X 12'  BEG. White flowers in May-June.
  Parney Cotoneaster           Low  Sun-Part     Red berries in fall feed birds
Forsythia inter. 'Lynwood Gold 6-9  8' X 8'    Yellow flowers in March feed bees,
  Lynwood Gold Forsythia       Med. Sun          birds. Yellow fall leaves.
Forsythia suspensa             6-8  8' X 8'    Arching branches with yellow flow-
  Weeping Forsythia            Med. Sun-Part     ers in March. Yellow fall leaves.
Holodiscus discolor            5-10 15' X 12'  NAT. White flowers in May-July feed
  Oceanspray                   L-M  Sun-Shade    bees butterflies. Hard wood.  PNP
Holodiscus dumosus             4-8  8' X 8'    NAT. Creamy white flowers May-July.
  Rock Spirea                  Low  Sun          Red, orange or gold fall leaves.
Kalmia latifolia               4-9  10' X 10   BEG. Clusters of pink, red or white
  Mountain Laurel              Med. A.M. Sun     flowers in May and June.
Kerria japonica                4-9  8' X 8'    Large yellow flowers in March to
  Japanese Kerria              Med. Shade-Part   May, sometimes in summer.
Loropetalum chinense           7-9  8' X 8'    BEG. White flowers March-April.
  Fringe flower                Med. Sun-Part     Some cultivars have purple leaves
Magnolia figo                  8-10 10' X 8'   BEG. Very fragrant creamy flowers
  Banana Shrub                 Med. Part Shade   in late spring.
Oemleria cerasiformis          6-10 15' X 15'  NAT. White flowers in April feed
  Indian Plum                  L-M  Sun-Part     bees. Berries feed birds.     PNP
Osmanthus delavayi             7-9  8' X 8'    BEG. Fragrant white flowers in
  Delavay Osmanthus            Low  Sun-Part     April.
Osmanthus fragrans             8-11 10' X 8'   BEG. Fragrant white flowers in Apr.
  Sweet Olive                  Low  Sun-Part     Attractive screen.
Osmanthus x burkwoodii         6-8  8' X 8'    BEG. Fragrant tubular white flowers
  Burkwood Osmanthus           Low  Sun-Part     in spring.
Pittosporum tobira             8-10 10' X 6'   BEG. Fragrant white flowers in May
  Mock Orange                  L-M  Sun-Part     and June feed bees, butterflies.
Prunus lusitanica              6-9  12' X 8'   BEG. Fragrant white flowers in May
  Portugal Laurel              Med. Sun-Part     Dark green leaves with red stalks
Prunus x cistena               3-8  8' X 8'    Fragrant pink flowers late spring.
  Purple-leaf Sand Cherry      Med. Sun          Reddish purple leaves all summer.
Rhamnus californica            7-9  12' X 12'  NAT BEG. Small yellow-green flowers
  California Coffeberry        Low  Sun-Part     in spring. Berries feed birds. FR
Rhododendron macrophyllum      6-9  10' X 10'  NAT BEG. Pink to purple flowers in
  Pacific Rhododendron         Med. Sun-Part     April-May. Feeds pollinators.  FR
Rhododendron occidentale       7-9  10' X 10'  NAT. Fragrant white flowers in May
  Western Azalea               Med. Sun-Part     feed hummingbirds. Yellow in fall
Ribes sanguineum               6-8  10' X 10'  NAT. Pink-red flowers March-April
  Red Flowering Currant        Low  Sun-Part     feed hummingbirds. Berries.   PNP
Salix integra 'Hakuro Nishiki' 6-8  8' X 7'    Pink new growth matures to mottled
  Dappled Willow               Med. Sun-Part     pink, white and green. Red stems.
Sambucus nigra caerulea        4-9  25' X 25'  NAT. White flowers May-July. Blue
  Blue Elderberry              L-H  Sun-Part     berries attract birds.        PNP
Sambucus racemosa              3-7  10' X 12'  NAT. White flowers in May-June. Red
  Red Elderberry               M-H  Sun-Part     berries attract birds.        PNP
Sorbus scopulina               3-8  12' X 8'   NAT. White flowers in May. Red
  Western Mountain Ash         Med. Sun          berries. Drought tolerant.
Stachyurus praecox             6-8  8' X 6'    Pale yellow flowers in Feb-Mar.
  Stachyurus                   Med. Sun          Rosy red and yellow in fall.
Syringa reticulata             3-7  20' X 15'  Large leaves. Fragrant large white
  Japanese Tree Lilac          Med. Sun-Part     flower clusters in May-June.   FR
Syringa vulgaris               3-8  12' X 10'  Very fragrant white, pink, blue or
  Common Lilac                 Med. Sun          purple flowers in May.
Ternstroemia gymnathera        7-9  8' X 6'    BEG. Fragrant creamy flowers. Shiny
  Ternstroemia                 Med. Part Shade   green leaves.
Tetrapanax papyrifer           8-11 10' X 8'   BEG. Large leaves. White flower
  Rice Paper Plant             Med. Sun-Part     panicles in September.
Vaccinium parvifolium          5-8  8' X 6'    NAT. White flowers in April-June.
  Red Huckleberry              L-M  Sun-Shade    Edible red berries.           PNP
Viburnum carlcephalum          6-8  8' X 8'    Fragrant white snowballs Apr-May.
  Fragrant Snowball            Med. Sun-Part     Red berries. Maroon in fall.
Viburnum lantana               4-7  15' X 15'  Large clusters of fragrant white
  Wayfaring Tree               L-M  Sun-Part     flowers in May feed butterflies.
Viburnum lentago               2-8  15' X 10'  Creamy white flowers in May. Edible
  Nannyberry                   Med  Sun-Shade    red/black berries attract birds.
Viburnum opulus                3-8  10' X 12'  White flowers Apr-May feed bees.
  European Cranberrybush       M-H  Sun-Part     Red berries. Red fall leaves.
Viburnum opulus 'Roseum'       3-8  10' X 12'  White flowers in April-May fade to
  Pink European Snowball       Med. Sun-Part     pink. Red fall leaves. No fruit.
Viburnum opulus var trilobum   2-7  10' X 10'  White, lace-cap flowers in spring.
  American Cranberrybush       Med. Sun-Part     Edible red berries in fall.
Viburnum plicatum 'Mariesii'   5-8  10' X 12'  Clusters of white flowers on layer-
  Doublefile Viburnum          Med. Sun-Part     ed branches in April-May. Berries
Viburnum rhytidophyllum        5-8  8' X 8'    BEG. Large leaves. White flowers
  Leatherleaf Viburnum         Med. Sun-Part     in spring, Red-black berries.
Viburnum tinus 'Robustum'      7-10 15' X 10'  BEG. Clusters of pink flowers in
  Roundleaf Laurustinus        Med. Sun-Part     spring & summer. Black berries.
Viburnum trilobum              2-7  10' X 10'  White flowers in spring. Edible red
  American Cranberry           Med. Sun-Part     berries. Red-yellow leaves fall.

Low Summer Shrubs
Calluna vulgaris               4-8  2' X 3'    BEG. Red, pink or white flowers in
  Scotch Heather               Med. Sun          summer. Needs good drainage.
Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus    3-8  24" X 24"  NAT. Golden-yellow flowers in sum-
  Yellow Rabbitbrush           Low  Sun          mer to fall feed pollinators.
Convolvulus cneorum            8-11 2' X 3'    BEG. White or light pink trumpet
  Silver Bush Morning Glory    Low  Sun          flowers May to September.
Cotoneaster apiculatus         4-7  30" X 5'   Semi-evergreen. Pink flowers in
  Cranberry Cotoneaster        Med  Sun          spring. Red berries in fall.   FR
Daboecia cantabrica            4-10 18" X 3'   BEG. Fine texture. Pink flowers
  Irish Bell Heath             Med. Sun          June to October.
Escallonia x 'Newport Dwarf'   7-9  2' X 3'    BEG. Clusters of red flowers May to
  Newport Dwarf Escallonia     Low  Sun-Part     October. Feeds bees.
Hebe species                   8-9  30" X 30"  BEG. Many leaf sizes and colors.
  Hebe                         Med. Sun-Part     Blue to purple flowers.
Hydrangea macrophylla 'Pia'    5-9  2' X 3'    Pink flowers in June to September.
  Pink Elf Hydrangea           Med. Shade        Good cut flower.
Kalmia microphylla             3-9  18" X 30"  NAT BEG. Clusters of pink flowers
  Western Bog Laurel           M-H  A.M. Sun     all summer feed bees butterflies.
Lantana urticoides             8-11 30" X 5'   Yellow-orange-red flowers May to
  Taxas Lantana                L-M  Sun          September feed bees butterflies.
Santolina chamaecyparissus     6-10 18" X 30"  BEG. Silvery-gray, fragrant leaves.
  Lavender Cotton              Low  Sun          Yellow flowers mid to late summer
Symphoricarpos mollis          7-11 12" X 4'   Small pink flowers spring-summer.
  Creeping Snowberry           Low  Sun-Shade    White berries feed birds.     PNP
Vaccinium angustifolium        2-8  14" X 18"  Tasty blueberries on a dense ground
  Wild Lowbush Blueberry       L-M  Sun-Part     cover. Red leaves in fall.

Medium Summer Shrubs
Abelia 'Edward Goucher'        7-9  5' X 6'    BEG. Pink flowers April-September.
  Edward Goucher Abelia        Med. Shade-Part   Arching branches. Can be sheared.
Abelia x grandiflora           6-9  5' X 5'    BEG. Pink or white flowers Apr-Sep.
  Glossy Abelia                Med. Sun-Part     Branches can be sheared.
Baccharis pilularis            7-10 6' X 6'    NAT BEG. Yellow flowers on male and
  Coyote Bush                  Low  Sun-Part     white flowers on female plants.
Brachyglottis greyi            8-10 4' X 5'    Silvery gray leaves. Yellow daisies
  Daisy Bush                   Low  Sun          in summer. Good cut foliage.
Brodiaea elegans               6-10 18" X 5'   NAT. Bulb. Violet funnel shaped
  Elegant Cluster-Lily         Low  Sun-Part     flowers May-July.
Callistemon vim. 'Little John' 8-12 3' X 5'    BEG. Red bottlebrush flowers in
  Dwarf Bottlebrush            L-M  Sun          summer feed bees, hummingbirds.
Carpenteria californica        8-10 6' X 4'    BEG. Large white flowers in June-
  Bush Anemone                 L-M  Sun-Part     July. Needs good drainage.
Caryopteris x clandonensis     6-9  3' X 4'    Some have silvery leaves. Blue
  Bluebeard                    L-M  Sun          flowers in summer feed butterfly.
Ceanothus integerrimus         7-9  6' X 6'    NAT. Semi-evergreen. Fragrant blue
  Deerbrush                    Low  Sun          or white flowers in May-July.
Ceanothus sanguineus           7-10 6' X 4'    NAT. Reddish bark. Clusters of fra-
  Redstem Ceanothus            Low  Sun-Part     gramt white flowers in June.  PNP
Cephalanthus occidentalis      5-10 6' X 8'    Fragrant tiny white tubular flowers
  Buttonbush                   Low  Sun-Part     late summer to early fall.
Cistus ladanifer               7-10 4' X 4'    BEG. White flowers with crimson
  Crimson Spot Rockrose        Low  Sun          spot in May-July feed butterflies
Cistus species                 7-10 3-5' X 5'  BEG. White to purple two-tone flow-
  Rockrose                     Low  Sun          ers May-Aug. Tolerates salt.   FR
Clethra alnifolia              3-9  6' X 5'    Fragrant white or pink flower
  Summersweet                  Med. Sun-Shade    spikes in late summer.
Daphne caucasica               4-9  4' X 4'    Clusters of fragrant small white
  Caucasian Daphne             Med. Part shade   flowers all summer long.
Daphne susa. 'Lawrence Crocker 6-8  3' X 5'    BEG. Clusters of rose flowers all
  Lawrence Crocker Daphne      Low  Sun          summer.
Dichroa versicol. 'Blue Flower 8-10 6' X 5'    BEG. Blue flower color might vary
  Blue Flowered Dichroa        High Sun-Part     with soil pH. Blue berries.
Diervilla splendens            4-8  4' X 4'    Clusters of tubular yellow flowers
  Bush Honeysuckle             Med. Sun          in summer. Red and purple in fall
Escallonia exoniensis          7-11 5' X 5'    BEG. Clusters of pink or red flow-
  Escallonia                   Med. Sun-Part     ers May-August. Feeds bees.
Fuchsia magellanica            7-9  4' X 4'    NAT. Red, white and violet flowers
  Hardy Fuchsia                Med. Sun-Part     on rounded bush July-frost.
Gardenia jasminoides 'Kleim's  7-11 3' X 3'    BEG. Fragrant creamy yellow flowers
  Kleim's Hardy Gardenia       Med. Sun-Part     in late spring and summer.
Hydrangea macrophylla          6-9  5' X 5'    Large flowers in June to September.
  Big Leafed Hydrangea         Med. Shade        Pink flowers or blue in acid soil
Lavandula species              6-8  2' X 3'    BEG. Gray leaves with fragrant
  Lavender                     Low  Sun          lavender flowers Jul-Aug.      FR
Leycesteria formosa            7-9  6' X 5'    White flowers in summer produces
  Himalayan Honeysuckle        Med. Sun-Part     edible purple berries.
Lonicera nitida                6-9  5' X 5'    BEG. Green, yellow or reddish
  Box Honeysuckle              Med. Sun-Part     leaves. White flowers in June.
Malva thuringiaca              7-9  5' X 5'    BEG. Hollyhock like pink flowers
  Tree Mallow                  Low  Sun          all summer feed bees.
Philadelphus 'Minia. Snowflake 4-7  3' X 3'    Fragrant white flowers in summer on
  Miniature Snowfl. Mockorange Med. Sun-Part     compact plant.
Physocarpus capitatus          5-10 6' X 6'    NAT. White flowers in May-June.
  Pacific Ninebark             M-H  Sun-Part     Peeling reddish bark.         PNP
Pittosporum tenuifolium 'Golf  8-11 3' X 3'    BEG. Dense and compact with mint
  Golf Ball Kohuhu             Med. Sun-Part     green leaves. Purple flowers.
Potentilla fruticosa           3-7  3' X 3'    NAT. Masses of yellow flowers all
  Shrubby Cinquefoil           Med. Sun-Part     summer, Drought tolerant.
Ribes nigrum                   3-7  4' X 4'    Yellow flowers in spring. Delicious
  Black Currant                Med. Sun          black berries in June-July.
Ribes rubrum                   3-7  4' X 4'    Yellow spring flowers feed butter-
  Red Currant                  Med. Sun-Part     flies. Red currants in summer.
Ribes uva-crispa               3-7  4' X 4'    Yellow flowers in spring. Sweet/
  Gooseberry                   Med. Sun-Part     tart gooseberries in early summer
Rosa 'Flower Carpet'           5-9  3' X 5'    BEG. Very disease resistant. Red,
  Flower Carpet Rose           Med. Sun          pink, amber, yellow or white.
Rosa Knock Out Series          5-11 4' X 4'    Red, pink, yellow, coral and white
  Knockout Roses               Med. Sun          flowers. Low maintenance.
Rosa gymnocarpa                5-9  3' X 3'    NAT. Fragrant pink flowers in sum-
  Baldhip Rose                 L-M  Sun-Shade    mer. Slowly spreads.          PNP
Rosa hybrid                    5-9  5' X 4'    Many sizes, styles and colors of
  Rose                         Med. Sun          flowers all summer.
Rosa pisocarpa                 7-9  5' X 3'    NAT. Small pink single flowers in
  Clustered Rose               Med. Sun-Part     summer. Red hips late summer. PNP
Rosa rugosa                    2-7  5' X 5'    White to red flowers. Red fruit.
  Japanese Rose                Med. Sun          Disease resistant. Spreads.
Rosa woodsii                   3-8  5' X 5'    NAT. Fragrant pink to lavender flo-
  Woods' Rose                  Med. Sun-Part     wers in summer feed bees. Spreads
Rosa x centifolia              5-9  5' X 4'    Very fragrant pink to purple flow-
  Cabbage Rose                 Med. Sun          ers with 100 petals in June.
Rubus fruticosus               4-8  5' X 10'   Upright or trailing canes produce
  Blackberry                   Med. Sun          delicious berries in summer.
Rubus idaeus                   4-8  5' X 5'    Upright canes produce delicious
  Raspberry                    Med. Sun          berries in summer.
Rubus parviflorus              3-10 6' X 6'    NAT. White flowers in May-June.
  Thimbleberry                 Med. Sun-Part     Edible berries in summer.     PNP
Rubus spectabilis              3-10 6' X 4'    NAT. Deep pink flowers in spring
  Salmonberry                  Med. Sun-Part     and edible berries in summer. PNP
Salix purpurea 'Nana'          3-8  5' X 5'    Purple stems and blue-green leaves.
  Dwarf Arctic Blue Willow     M-H  Sun-Part     Yellow in fall. Feeds butterflies
Spiraea betulifolia            1-8  3' X 3'    NAT. Clusters of tiny white flowers
  Birchleaf Spirea             Med. Sun          all summer feed bees. Red in fall
Spiraea betulifolia lucida     3-8  3' X 3'    NAT. Pink or white flowers in July-
  Shiny-leaf Spirea            M-H  Sun-Part     August.                       PNP
Spiraea douglasii              5-8  6' X 5'    NAT. Clusters of pink flowers in
  Hardhack Spirea              M-H  Sun-Part     summer. White leaf underside. PNP
Spiraea japonica               4-9  3' X 3'    Red, pink or flowers in June and
  Japanese Spirea              Med. Sun          again after a light shearing.
Spiraea tomentosa              3-8  3' X 4'    NAT. Plumes of tiny pink flowers in
  Steeplebush                  M-H  Sun          July-Sept feed bees. Yellow fall.
Spiraea x bumalda 'Anthony Wa. 4-9  3' X 4'    Red flowers in June and again after
  Anthony Waterer Spiraea      Med. Sun-Part     light shearing. Red in fall.
Vaccinium corymbosum           4-8  6' X 6'    Delicious blueberries in summer.
  Blueberry                    M-H  Sun-Part     Red fall leaves.
Vaccinium membranaceum         5-8  3' X 3'    NAT. Creamy pink flowers in summer.
  Thinleaf Huckleberry         Low  Sun          Edible purplish berries for birds
Viburnum edule                 4-8  6' X 6'    NAT. White flowers in May-July.
  Squashberry, Highbush Cranb. M-H  Sun-Part     Edible red berries. Red in fall.
Weigela florida                4-8  8' X 10'   Fragrant white, pink or red flowers
  Weigela                      L-M  Sun          spring-summer feed hummingbirds.
Yucca gloriosa                 7-11 5' X 6'    BEG. Single trunk. White flowers in
  Spanish Dagger               Low  Sun-Part     June feed bees, butterflies.   FR

Tall Summer Shrubs
Amorpha fruticosa              4-9  8' X 10'   NAT. Small, fragrant purplish blue
  Indigo Bush                  Med. Sun          flowers in May-July feed bees.
Calycanthus floridus           5-9  10' X 10'  Fragrant maroon flowers in early
  Carolina Allspice            Med. Sun-Shade    spring and spordically thereafter
Ceanothus impressus            7-9  7' X 7'    BEG. Small leaves. Blue flowers in
  Santa Barbara Ceanothus      Low  Sun-Part     June.
Ceanothus thyrsiflorus         7-11 15' X 15'  NAT BEG. Blue flowers in late
  California Lilac             L-M  Sun-Part     spring and early summer.       FR
Ceanothus velutinus            7-10 7' X 7'    NAT BEG. White flowers in spring.
  Mountain Balm                Low  Sun-Part     Attracts butterflies.         PNP
Chimonanthus praecox           7-9  12' X 10'  Fragrant yellow flowers with purple
  Wintersweet                  Med. Sun          splash in center. Yellow in fall.
Cotinus coggygria              4-8  12' X 12'  Flower stalks like smoke in summer.
  Smoke Bush                   Med. Sun-Part     Green to purple leaves.        FR
Hibiscus mutabilis             7-11 8' X 6'    Large white, pink & red flowers in
  Confederate Rose             Med. Sun-Part     summer-fall. Dies down in winter.
Hibiscus syriacus              5-10 8' X 6'    Large red, pink, blue or white
  Rose Of Sharon               Med. Sun-Part     flowers June to August.
Hydrangea panicu. 'Grandiflora 3-8  12' X 8'   Flowers are long cones of white in
  Pee Gee Hydrangea            Med. Sun-Part     summer. Feeds bees, butterflies.
Hydrangea quercifolia          5-9  8' X 8'    Creamy white flower cones in June.
  Oakleaf Hydrangea            Med. Sun-Part     Red fall leaves
Kolkwitzia amabilis            4-8  10' X 8'   Upright t arching. Pink and yellow
  Beauty Bush                  Med. Sun-Part     flowers in June.
Lagerstroemia indica           7-9  10' X 8'   Spikes of white, pink or red
  Crape Myrtle                 Low  Sun          flowers in August. Needs heat.
Ligustrum japonicum 'Texanum'  7-11 10' X 6'   BEG. Dark green leaves. Fragrant
  Waxleaf Privet               Med. Sun          white flowers in June.
Ligustrum x vicaryi            5-8  8' X 6'    Fast growing upright deciduous to
  Vicary Privet                Med. Sun          semi-evergreen. White flowers May
Lonicera involucrata           4-10 12' X 8'   NAT. Yellow flowers in April-August
  Twinberry Honeysuckle        Med. Sun-Part     feed butterflies. Berries.    PNP
Musa basjoo                    5-10 8' X 5'    BEG. Bluish leaves. Large yellow
  Hardy Japanese Banana        Med. Sun-Part     flowers in summer. Mulch heavily.
Myrtus communis                8-9  10' X 10'  BEG. Fragrant flowers and leaves.
  Common Myrtle                L-M  Sun          White flowers July-August
Philadelphus lewisii           4-8  10' X 8'   NAT. Fragrant white flowers in
  Native Mockorange            Low  Sun-Part     summer. Yellow fall leaves.   PNP
Philadelphus x virginalis      4-9  8' X 8'    Fragrant white flowers in June to
  Virginal Mockorange          Med. Sun          August. Yellow in fall.
Physocarpus opulifolius        2-8  8' X 8'    White and pink flowers in summer.
  Ninebark                     L-M  Sun-Part     Red fruit for birds. Yellow fall.
Ribes divaricatum              4-10 8' X 8'    NAT. Small purplish flowers in
  Coast Black Gooseberry       Med. Sun-Part     Spring. Edible black berries. PNP
Rosa nutkana                   5-9  8' X 4'    NAT. Pink roses in June. Red hips
  Nootka Rose                  L-M  Sun-Part     in fall feed birds. Spreads.  PNP
Sambucus racemosa              3-7  10' X 12'  NAT. White flowers in May-June. Red
  Red Elderberry               M-H  Sun-Part     berries attract birds.        PNP
Sorbaria sorbifolia            2-8  8' X 8'    Large clusters of tiny white flow-
  Ash Leaf Spirea              Med. Sun          ers in June-July. Red seed pods.
Viburnum ellipticum            6-8  8' X 8'    NAT. White flower clusters May-July
  Oregon Viburnum              Med. Sun-Part     Flattened black berries.      PNP

Low Fall Shrubs
Ardisia japonica               7-9  15" X 18"  BEG. White flowers in fall. Red
  Marlberry                    High Part Shade   berries. Good groundcover.
Betula nana                    2-5  2' X 2'    NAT. Wetland shrub. Yellow or red
  Dwarf Birch                  M-H  Sun          fall leaves. Catkins all winter.
Fothergilla gardenii           5-9  30" X 30"  Fragrant white flowers in spring.
  Dwarf Fothergilla            Med. Sun-Part     Intense orange leaves in fall.
Viburnum opulus 'Nanum'        3-8  2' X 3'    Dwarf ball. No flowers or fruit.
  Dwarf European Snowball      Med. Sun-Part.    Burgundy fall leaves.

Medium Fall Shrubs
Callicarpa americana           6-11 5' X 5'    Tiny flowers. Violet berries. Feeds
  American Beautyberry         L-M  Sun-Part     bees birds butterflies
Callicarpa bodini. 'Profusion' 6-8  6' X 6'    Pink to purple leaves and purple
  Profusion Beautyberry        Med. Sun-Part     berries in the fall.
Dichroa febrifuga              8-10 5' X 5'    BEG. Blue flower color might vary
  Dichroa                      High Sun-Part     with soil pH. Blue berries.
Euonymus alatus 'Compactus'    4-9  6' X 6'    Brilliant red leaves in fall.
  Dwarf Burning Bush           Med. Sun-Part     Ridges on branches. Feeds birds.
Gaultheria mucronata - female  5-9  4' X 5'    BEG. Tiny flowers. Pink, purple,
  Female Pernettya             Med. Sun          white or black berries.
Gaultheria mucronata - male    5-9  4' X 5'    BEG. Tiny white flowers pollinate
  Male Pernettya               Med. Sun          female flowers.
Itea virginica                 5-9  4' X 4'    Fragrant white flowers in fall.
  Sweetspire                   Med. Sun-Part     Red-purple fall leaves.
Rhus aromatica                 2-9  5' X 8'    Fragrant leaves if crushed. Yellow
  Fragrant Sumac               L-M  Sun-Part     spring flowers. Red fall leaves.
Rhus aromatica 'Gro-low'       3-9  3' X 8'    Low, spreading form. Red leaves in
  Gro-low Fragrant Sumac       Low  Sun-Shade    fall. Red fruit in fall-winter.
Rhus typhina 'Bailtiger'       4-8  5' X 5'    Yellow leaves in summer turn red-
  Tiger Eyes Staghorn Sumac    L-M  Sun-Part     dish in fall. Red berries in fall

Tall Fall Shrubs    
Arbutus unedo 'Compacta'       7-9  8' X 6'    BEG. Pink flowers in fall feed
  Compact Strawberry Tree      Low  Sun-Shade    bees. Edible bland red fruit
Betula pumila                  2-6  10' X 10'  NAT. Wetland shrub. Yellow leaves
  Bog Birch                    M-H  Sun          in fall. Catkins all winter.
Elaeagnus x ebbingei           7-9  10' X 8'   BEG. Silver leaves. Fragrant white
  Ebbing's Silverberry         L-M  Sun-Part     flowers in fall. Red fruit.
Enkianthus campanulatus        5-8  8' X 4'    Yellow/green/red flowers in May.
  Redvein Enkianthus           Med. Part Sun     Red fall leaves.
Euonymus occidentalis          8-10 15' X 15'  NAT. Tiny greenish flowers May-June
  Western Wahoo                Med. Sun-Part     Red fall leaves.              PNP
Hamamelis virginiana           3-9  15' X 15'  Golden yellow flowers and leaves
  Eastern Witchhazel           Med. Sun-Shade    in October to November.
Ilex verticillata              3-9  10' X 10'  Red berries in fall and winter if
  Winterberry                  M-H  Sun-Part     male is nearby. Feeds birds.
Rhus glabra                    3-9  12' X 12'  NAT. Red leaves in fall. Red berry
  Smooth Sumac                 L-M  Sun-Part     clusters in winter feed birds.
Salix drummondiana             5-8  10' X 10'  NAT. Distinctive long oval leaves.
  Drummond Willow              Med. Sun          Yellow in fall.
Salix exigua                   4-6  16' X 16'  NAT. White catkins in spring feed
  Coyote Willow                M-H  Sun          butterflies. Drought tolerant.PNP
Shepherdia argentea            3-6  10' X 10'  NAT. Tiny flowers. Edible red ber-
  Silver Buffaloberry          Med  Sun-Part     ries on females attract birds.

Low Winter Shrubs
Erica species                  5-8  1' X 3'    BEG. Red, pink or white flowers in
  Winter Blooming Heather      Med. Sun          February to March.
Sarcococca hookeriana humilis  6-9  1' X 3'    BEG. Dark green leaves. Small fra-
  Dwarf Himalayan Sweet Box    Med. Shade        grant flowers in Feb-March.

Medium Winter Shrubs
Medium Winter  
Camellia sasanqua              7-9  6' X 5'    BEG. Sun tolerant. Blooms November
  Sasanqua Camellia            Med. A.M. Sun     to December.
Corylopsis pauciflora          6-9  5' X 5'    Fragrant yellow flowers in late
  Buttercup Winterhazel        Med. Sun-Part     winter. Yellow fall leaves.
Daphne odora                   7-9  3' X 3'    BEG. Fragrant pink flowers in
  Fragrant Daphne              Low  A.M. Sun     February-March. Needs drainage.
Distylium myricoides           7-9  4' X 4'    BEG. Small red flowers in winter.
  Distylium                    Med. Sun-Part     Red new growth.
Edgeworthia chrysantha         7-10 5' X 5'    Bright yellow flowers on bare stems
  Paperbush                    Med. Sun-Part     in winter.
Edgeworthia papyrifera         7-10 5' X 5'    Bright yellow flowers on bare stems
  Paperbush                    Med. Part shade   in winter.
Garrya elliptica               7-11 6' X 6'    NAT BEG. Leaves with wooly
  Coastal Silk Tassel          Low  Sun-Part     yellowish catkins in Dec-Feb.
Ilex meserveae                 5-9  6' X 5'    BEG. Red berries on females in win-
  Blue Boy/Girl Holly          Med. Sun-Part     ter if male is nearby.
Nandina domestica              6-9  6' X 3'    BEG. Leaves turn red in winter.
  Heavenly Bamboo              Low  Sun-Part     White flowers in May feed bees.
Sarcococca confusa             6-9  4' X 4'    BEG. Small fragrant white flowers
  Sweet Box                    Med. Shade-Part   Feb-March. Black berries.
Sarcococca ruscifolia          7-8  5' X 5'    BEG. Dark green leaves. Small fra-
  Sweet Box                    Med. Shade-Part   grant flowers in Feb-March.

Tall Winter Shrubs
Camellia japonica              7-9  10' X 6'   BEG. Red, pink or white flowers in
  Camellia                     Med. A.M.Sun      January to March.
Hamamelis mollis               5-8  12' X 12'  Yellow flowers February to March.
  Chinese Witch Hazel          Med. Sun-Part     Yellow fall leaves.
Hamamelis x intermedia         4-9  15' X 12'  Fragrant red to yellow flowers in
  Witch Hazel                  Med. Sun-Part     Feb-March. Red to yellow in fall.
Ilex cornuta 'Burfordii'       7-9  15' X 10'  BEG. Glossy green leaves. Red ber-
  Burford Chinese Holly        Med. Sun-Part     ries all winter feed birds
Osmanthus heterophyllus        7-9  15' X 15'  BEG. Fragrant white flowers in
  Holly-leaf Osmanthus         Low  Sun-Part     fall, winter and spring.
Pyracantha coccinea            6-9  8' X 8'    Semi-evergreen. White flowers. Red
  Scarlet Firethorn            L-M  Sun-Part     berries. Thorns. Attracts birds.
Viburnum bodnantense 'Dawn'    7-8  8' X 5'    Fragrant pink flowers in February-
  Pink Dawn Viburnum           Med. Sun-Part     April. Red fall leaves.
Viburnum burkwoodii            5-8  8' X 8'    Semi-evergreen. Dark green leaves.
  Burkwood Viburnum            Med. Sun-Part     Fragrant white flowers in Feb-Mar

Low All Year Shrubs
Bamboo, Pleioblastus pygmea    5-10 18" X 30'  BEG. Running. Plant in a big pot to
  Pygmy Bamboo                 Med. Shade-Part   form a clump.
Cornus sericea 'Kelseyi'       3-8  30" X 30"  White flower clusters in spring.
  Dwarf Red Twig Dogwood       Med. Sun-Part     Red fall leaves. Tolerates wet.
Cryptomeria japo. 'Vilmorinia  5-8  18" X 18"  NEG. Slow growing, dense globe.
  Vilmoriniana Cryptomeria     Low  Sun          Turns bronze in Winter.
Euonymus japon. 'Microphyllus' 6-9  18" X 12"  BEG. Slow growing, compact shrub.
  Boxleaf Euonymus             Med. Sun          Tolerates heat, poor soil.
Ilex crenata 'Helleri'         5-8  1' X 2'    BEG. Small leaves. Tiny white
  Heller's Japanese Holly      Med. Sun-Part.    flowers. Black berries.
Juniperus chinensis 'San Jose' 4-8  2' X 5'    NEG. Green foliage with
  San Jose Juniper             Low  Sun          splotches of yellow.
Juniperus conferta             6-9  12" X 6'   NEG. Low, spreading branches with
  Shore Juniper                Low  Sun          long needles.
Juniperus conferta 'Blue Paci. 6-9  8" X 3'    NEG. Low, spreading branches with
  Blue Pacific Shore Juni.     Med. Sun-Part     long needles.
Juniperus horizon. 'Bar Harbor 4-9  10" X 6'   NEG. Low, spreading. Blue-green
  Bar Harbor Juniper           Low  Sun-Part     needles. Good groundcover.
Juniperus horizon. 'Wiltonii'  4-9  10" X 5'   BEG. Creeping with blue needles.
  Blue Rug Juniper             Low  Sun          Needs good drainage.
Juniperus horizon. 'Youngstown 4-9  10" X 5'   NEG. Flat top spreader. Blue nee-
  Youngstown Andorra Juniper   Low  Sun          dles turn purple in winter.
Juniperus procumbens           4-9  2' X 8'    NEG. Low, spreading, bright green
  Japanese Garden Juniper      Low  Sun          needles.
Juniperus procumbens 'Nana'    4-9  10" X 5'   NEG. Low mound of dark green
  Dwarf Japanese Garden Junip. Low  Sun          needles.
Juniperus sabina               3-8  1' X 8'    NEG. Low, spreading, bright green
  Savin Juniper                Low  Sun          needles.
Juniperus sabina 'Tamariscifo. 4-7  2' X 8'    NEG. Dense, symmetrically spreading
  Tam Juniper                  Low  Sun          green mound.
Juniperus squamata 'Blue Star' 4-8  2' X 4'    NEG. Silver blue needles.
  Blue Star Juniper            Low  Sun          Rounded shape.
Pinus mugo 'Pumilio'           2-7  4' X 5'    NEG. Slow growing, rounded shrub.
  Dwarf Mugo Pine              Low  Sun-Part     Shear candles in May to shape.
Taxus cusp. 'Emerald Spreader' 4-7  30" X 8'   NEG. Low and spreading. Dark green
  Emerald Spreader Yew         Low  Sun-Part     needles. Red berries.
Teucrium chamaedrys            5-9  12" X 15"  BEG. Rosy purple flowers in July
  Wall Germander               L-M  Sun          feed bees.
Thuja occidentalis 'Hetz Midg. 3-8  2' X 2'    NEG. Dwarf with dark green needles
  Hetz Midget Arborvitae       Med. Sun-Part     turn bronze in winter.
Thujopsis dolobrata 'Nana'     5-8  30" X 30"  NEG. Dwarf with yellow-green
  Dwarf Elkhorn Cedar          Med. Sun          scales. Many branched stems.
Tsuga canad. 'Cole's Prostrate 3-7  1' X 4'    NEG. Good for creeping over walls
  Cole's Creeping Hemlock      Med. Shade-Part   or rocks. Can be staked.

Medium All Year Shrubs
Abies balsamea 'Nana'          3-6  3' X 3'    NEG. Small dense. Dark green
  Dwarf Balsam Fir             Med. Shade-Part   needles. Excellent bonsai plants.
Abutilon striatum              8-10 6' X 4'    BEG. Orange flowers with crimson
  Red Vein Flowering Maple     Med. Sun-Part     veins spring to fall feed hummers
Acca sellowianna               8-11 6' X 6'    BEG. Leaves silvery white under-
  Pineapple Guava              Low  Sun-Part     neath. Edible flowers & fruit.
Acer palmatum dissectum        5-9  6' X 8'    Low, mounding shape. Red or green
  Laceleaf Japanese Maple      Med. Sun-Part     leaves. Needs excellent drainage.
Berberis verruculosa           5-8  3'X 3'     BEG. Purplish flower. Black berries
  Warty Barberry               Med. Sun          Thorns. Mahogany leaves in winter
Buxus microphylla japonica     5-9  4' X 3'    BEG. Excellent for hedges and
  Japanese Boxwood             Med. Sun-Part     topiary.
Buxus sempervi. 'Suffruticosa' 5-7  3' X 2'    BEG. Excellent for low hedge. Slow
  Dwarf English Boxwood        Med. Sun-Part     growing.
Cephalotaxus harringtonia      6-10 4' X 2'    NEG. Lustrous green needles.
  Japanese Plum Yew            Med. Sun_Shade    Females have red berries.
Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Nana'    4-8  4' X 4'    NEG. Slow growing. Dark green
  Dwarf Hinoki Cypress         Med. Sun-Part     shrub.
Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Torulosa 4-8  6' X 6'    NEG. Irregular globe with twisted
  Contorted Hinoki Cypress     Med. Sun-Part     branches.
Coprosma repens                8-11 5' X 5'    BEG. Glossy green leaves turn
  Mirror Plant                 High Sun          red-orange in fall. Semi-hardy.
Cornus sangu. 'Midwinter Fire' 4-7  6' X 6'    White flowers & berries. Orange-red
  Midwinter Fire Dogwood       Med. Sun-Part     twigs all year. Golden fall leaf
Cornus sericea 'Flaviramea'    3-8  6' X 8'    White flowers & berries. Red fall
  Yellow Twig Dogwood          M-H  Sun-Part     leaves and yellow twigs.
Euonymus japonicus             6-9  6' X 4'    BEG. Foliage in many colors. Orange
  Japanese Euonymus            Med. Sun          berries in fall.
Ilex cornuta 'Carissa'         6-9  3' X 4'    BEG. Glossy green leaves all year
  Carissa Holly                Med. Sun-Part     on dense, compact plant.
Ilex crenata 'Sky Pencil'      6-8  6' X 1'    BEG. Tall and very narrow.
  Sky Pencil Holly             Med. Sun-Part     Small white flowers, black fruit.
Juniperus chinensis 'Gold Coa. 4-8  3' X 4'    NEG. Golden foliage. Very drought
  Gold Coast Juniper           Low  Sun          tolerant.
Juniperus chinensis 'Mint Jul. 3-8  5' X 7'    NEG. Mint green foliage.
  Mint Julep Juniper           Low  Sun          
Nandina domestica 'Gulfstream' 6-9  3' X 3'    BEG. Coppery leaves in spring. Blue
  Gulfstream Heavenly Bamboo   Low  Sun-Part     green in summer. Orange in fall.
Olea europaea 'Little Ollie'   8-11 6' X 6'    BEG. Dark green, Heat, salt and
  Little Ollie Dwarf Olive     Low  Sun          drought tolerant.
Paxistima myrtifolia           5-8  3' X 3'    NAT BEG. Red flowers June-August.
  Oregon Boxwood               Low  Sun-Part     Low care. Attracts butterflies.FR
Picea abies 'Nidiformis'       3-7  3' X 4'    NEG. Dense blue-green shrub. Easy
  Bird's Nest Spruce           Low  Sun          to shape.
Picea glauca 'Conica'          3-7  6' X 3'    NEG. Dense, pyramidal, slow
  Dwarf Alberta Spruce         Low  Sun-Part     growing.
Picea sitchensis 'Papoose'     7-8  5' X 5'    NEG. Globe shaped, eventually pyra-
  Papoose Sitka Spruce         M-H  Sun          midal. Slow growing. Blue needles
Pinus mugo mughus              2-8  6' X 8'    NEG. Slow growing, rounded shrub.
  Mugo Pine                    Low  Sun          Shear candles in May to shape.
Pinus strobus 'Nana'           3-8  4' X 6'    NEG. Slow growing. Rounded shape.
  Dwarf White Pine             Low  Sun          Soft bluish needles.
Platycladus orien. 'Aurea Nana 6-9  5' X 4'    NEG. Golden foliage. Very slow
  Golden Berkman Arborvitae    Med. Sun-Part     growing.
Punica granatum nana           7-11 3' X 3'    BEG. Fine foliage with red flowers
  Dwarf Pomegranate            Med. Sun          Edible reddish fruit.
Taxus baccata 'Repandens'      6-8  3' X 10'   NEG. Low, spreading, dark green
  Spreading English Yew        Low  Sun-Shade    shrub. Easily sheared.
Taxus x media 'Densiformis'    4-7  4' X 5'    NEG. Dense with dark green needles.
  Densiformis Yew              Med. Sun-Shade    Red fruit in fall-winter
Thuja occidentalis 'Rheingold' 3-8  3' X 2'    NEG. Slow growing, dense cone
  Rheingold Arborvitae         Any  Sun-Part     shape. Golden foliage.
Thuja occidentalis 'Woodwardii 4-8  5' X 5'    NEG. Slow growing. Globe shaped.
  Woodward Globe Arborvit.     Any  Sun-Part     

Tall All Year Shrubs
Aucuba japonica                6-10 8' X 6'    BEG. Large leaves with gold spots.
  Japanese Laurel              Med. Shade-Part   Red berries on female plants.
Bamboo, Fargesia nitida        5-9  12' X 5'   BEG. Hardy clumping bamboo with
  Fountain Bamboo              Med. Part Shade   black stems.
Bamboo, Phyllosta. bambusoides 7-10 50' X 5'   BEG. Runs to form big grove. Plant
  Timber Bamboo                Med. Sun-Part     in big pot to form clump.
Bamboo, Phyllostachys aurea    7-11 20' X 10'  BEG. Running. Golden stems. Plant
  Golden Bamboo                Med. Sun-Part     in big pot to form a clump.
Bamboo, Phyllostachys nigra    7-11 20' X 10'  BEG. Runs. Stems turn black. Plant
  Black Bamboo                 Med. Sun-Part     in a big pot to form clump.
Buxus sempervirens             5-8  8' X 8'    BEG. Excellent for tall hedges or
  English Boxwood              Med. Sun-Part     topiary.
Chamaecyparis obtusa           5-8  15' X 12'  NEG. Dark green foliage. Open
  Hinoki Cypress               Med. Sun-Part     growth.
Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Aurea'   5-8  15' X 12'  NEG. Golden needles. Open growth.
  Golden Hinoki Cypress        Med. Sun-Part     growth.
Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Compacta 5-8  8' X 5'    NEG. Dark green foliage. Open
  Compact Hinoki Cypress       Med. Sun-Part     growth.
Chamaecyparis p. 'Filifera Au. 4-7  8' X 4'    NEG. Golden, drooping foliage.
  Golden Threadbranch Cypress  Med. Sun-Part     Slow growing.
Cordyline indivisa             9-11 10' X 4'   BEG. Long, arching strap-like
  Dracaena Palm                Med. Sun-Part     leaves. Semi-hardy.
Cornus alba 'Argenteo-margina. 3-7  8' X 8'    White and green leaves. Red twigs.
  Variegated Tatarian Dogwood  Med. Sun-Part     Tolerates soggy soil.
Cornus sericea                 3-8  8' X 10'   NAT. White flowers in spring. Red
  Redtwig Dogwood              M-H  Sun-Shade    twigs in winter. Wet tolerant PNP
Drimys lanceolata              8-10 10' X 8'   BEG. Coppery red new leaves
  Tasmanian Pepper Bush        Med. Shade-Part   complement red stems.
Fatsia japonica                7-10 8' X 5'    BEG. Large tropical leaves.
  Japanese Aralia              Med. Shade-Part   Tolerates all soils but soggy.
Frangula aln                4-9  8' X 8'    NAT BEG. Tiny flowers May-June.
  Inkberry                     M-H  Part Shade   Black berries for birds.
Juniperus chinensis 'Blue Poi. 4-10 10' X 6'   NEG. Pyramidal. Blue green needles.
  Blue Point Juniper           Low  Sun          
Juniperus chinensis 'Spearmint 3-9  12' X 4'   NEG. Pyramidal. Fine, green needles
  Spearmint Juniper            Low  Sun          Very drought tolerant.
Juniperus chinensis 'Torulosa' 5-9  12' X 8'   NEG. Irregular upright growth with
  Hollywood Juniper            Low  Sun          dark green foliage.
Juniperus communis             2-7  12' X 10'  NAT NEG. Slow growing. Very drought
  Common Juniper               L-M  Sun          tolerant. Berries feed birds.
Juniperus communis 'Gold Cone' 2-7  8' X 3'    NEG. Bright gold, slow growing.
  Gold Cone Juniper            Low  Sun          Very drought tolerant.
Juniperus scopulorum           3-8  15' X 8'   NAT NEG. Pyramidal. Silvery blue
  Rocky Mountain Juniper       Low  Sun          needles. Very drought tolerant.
Juniperus scopulorum 'Moonglow 4-9  15' X 6'   NEG. Narrow. Silvery blue needles
  Moonglow Juniper             Low  Sun          Blue berries.
Juniperus scopulorum 'Skyrock. 4-9  25' X 3'   NEG. Tall, narrow spire with
  Skyrocket Juniper            Low  Sun          silvery blue needles.
Juniperus virginiana           3-8  20' X 6'   NEG. Green to silvery blue needles.
  Eastern Red Cedar            Low  Sun          Very drought tolerant.
Laurus nobilis                 8-10 30' X 20'  BEG. Dark green leaves are very
  Sweet Bay                    Low  Sun-Part     aromatic. Used in cooking.
Morella californica            7-10 15' X 15'  NAT BEG. Tiny spring catkins pro-
  Pacific Wax Myrtle           L-M  Sun-Part     duce purple berries for birds.
Osmanthus heterophyllus 'Gosh. 6-9  8' X 6'    BEG. Leaves with cream, gold and
  Goshiki Osmanthus            Med. Sun-Part     bronze spots.
Photinia glabra                7-11 15' X 8'   BEG. Red new leaves. Fast growing
  Japanese Photinia            Med. Sun-Part     tall hedge or screen.
Photinia x fraseri             6-9  15' X 12'  BEG. Red new leaves. Fast growing
  Red Tip Photinia             Med. Sun          tall hedge or screen.
Podocarpus macrophyllus        7-9  15' X 6'   NEG. Pyramidal shape. Makes a good
  Yew Pine                     Med. Sun-Part     screen.
Robinia pseudoaca. 'Lace Lady' 4-8  10' X 15'  Contorted twigs and leaves. Yellow
  Twisty Baby Black Locust     Low  Sun-Part     in fall.
Prunus laurocerasus            6-8  15' X 20'  BEG. White flowers April-May.
  English Laurel               Med. Sun-Shade    Excellent hedge or screen.
Taxus baccata 'Fastigiata'     7-8  20' X 6'   NEG. Dark green needles. Red
  Irish Yew                    Med. Sun-Shade    berries. Easily sheared.
Taxus brevifolia               5-9  10' X 4'   NAT NEG. Dark green flat needles.
  Pacific Yew                  Med. Part Shade   Red berries.                  PNP
Taxus cuspidata                4-7  20' X 12'  NEG. Dark green needles. Easily
  Japanese Yew                 Med. Sun-Part     sheared.
Taxus cuspidata 'Capitata'     4-7  20' X 8'   NEG. Column of dark green needles.
  Pyramidal Japanese Yew       Med. Sun-Shade    Red berries in fall.
Taxus x media 'Hicksii'        4-7  10' X 6'   NEG. Narrow column of dark green
  Hick's Columnar Yew          L-M  Sun-Shade    needles. Easily sheared.


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